October 2013 – ASMCA

Im still using Fedora 15 for my workstation.

It’s totally out of support since …ago. Yum always fail.

Im trying to install gdal:

[root@suse suse]# yum provides */ogr2ogr
...
...
gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686 : GIS file format library
Repo        : updates
匹配来自于:
Filename    : /usr/bin/ogr2ogr

[root@suse suse]# yum provides */ogr2ogr

...

gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686 : GIS file format library

Repo : updates

匹配来自于:

Filename : /usr/bin/ogr2ogr

but installation is not so smoothly togo

[root@suse suse]# yum install gdal 
...
...

依赖关系解决

================================================================================
 软件包           架构       版本                           仓库           大小
================================================================================
正在安装:
 gdal             i686       1.7.3-14.fc15                  updates       3.0 M
为依赖而安装:
 cfitsio          i686       3.250-6.fc15                   fedora        525 k
 geos             i686       3.2.1-3.fc14                   fedora        468 k
 hdf5             i686       1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15           updates       1.2 M
 libdap           i686       3.11.0-3.fc15                  updates       396 k
 libgeotiff       i686       1.2.5-6.fc15                   fedora        536 k
 librx            i686       1.5-15.fc15                    fedora         31 k
 netcdf           i686       4.1.1-6.fc15                   updates       4.4 M
 ogdi             i686       3.2.0-0.15.beta2.fc15          fedora        230 k
 proj             i686       4.7.0-4.fc15                   fedora        151 k
 xerces-c         i686       3.0.1-21.fc15                  fedora        883 k

事务概要
================================================================================
Install      11 Package(s)

...
下载软件包：
Setting up and reading Presto delta metadata
Processing delta metadata
Package(s) data still to download: 8.9 M
http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/15/i386/gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686.rpm:
 [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found : http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/fedora/updates/15/i386/gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686.rpm
尝试其他镜像。
http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/15/i386/hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686.rpm:
 [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found : http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/fedora/updates/15/i386/hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686.rpm
...
...
下载软件包出错：
  netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686: failure: netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686.rpm from updates: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
  gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686: failure: gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686.rpm from updates: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
  libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686: failure: libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686.rpm from updates: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
  hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686: failure: hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686.rpm from updates: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.

[root@suse suse]# yum install gdal

...

依赖关系解决

================================================================================

软件包架构版本仓库大小

================================================================================

正在安装:

gdal i686 1.7.3-14.fc15 updates 3.0 M

为依赖而安装:

cfitsio i686 3.250-6.fc15 fedora 525 k

geos i686 3.2.1-3.fc14 fedora 468 k

hdf5 i686 1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15 updates 1.2 M

libdap i686 3.11.0-3.fc15 updates 396 k

libgeotiff i686 1.2.5-6.fc15 fedora 536 k

librx i686 1.5-15.fc15 fedora 31 k

netcdf i686 4.1.1-6.fc15 updates 4.4 M

ogdi i686 3.2.0-0.15.beta2.fc15 fedora 230 k

proj i686 4.7.0-4.fc15 fedora 151 k

xerces-c i686 3.0.1-21.fc15 fedora 883 k

事务概要

================================================================================

Install 11 Package(s)

...

下载软件包：

Setting up and reading Presto delta metadata

Processing delta metadata

Package(s) data still to download: 8.9 M

http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/15/i386/gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686.rpm:

[Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found : http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/fedora/updates/15/i386/gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686.rpm

尝试其他镜像。

http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/15/i386/hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686.rpm:

[Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found : http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/fedora/updates/15/i386/hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686.rpm

...

下载软件包出错：

netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686: failure: netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686.rpm from updates: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.

gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686: failure: gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686.rpm from updates: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.

libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686: failure: libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686.rpm from updates: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.

hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686: failure: hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686.rpm from updates: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.

An easy workaround is google/rpmpbone

google “netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686”, it will direct to page:
http://rpm.pbone.net/index.php3/stat/4/idpl/16958906/dir/fedora_15/com/netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686.rpm.html
same options on the rest RPMs.

# finally.

[root@suse Download]#  ls hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686.rpm  libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686.rpm  gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686.rpm  netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686.rpm
gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686.rpm         
libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686.rpm
hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686.rpm  
netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686.rpm

# following cmd will use the previous yum cache, those downloaded RPMs for the dependancies.
[root@suse Download]# yum localinstall hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686.rpm  libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686.rpm  gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686.rpm  netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686.rpm -y
...
...

依赖关系解决

================================================================================
 软件包     架构 版本                     仓库                             大小
================================================================================
正在安装:
 gdal       i686 1.7.3-14.fc15            /gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686        9.5 M
 hdf5       i686 1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15     /hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686 6.4 M
 libdap     i686 3.11.0-3.fc15            /libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686      1.2 M
 netcdf     i686 4.1.1-6.fc15             /netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686        14 M
为依赖而安装:
 cfitsio    i686 3.250-6.fc15             fedora                          525 k
 geos       i686 3.2.1-3.fc14             fedora                          468 k
 libgeotiff i686 1.2.5-6.fc15             fedora                          536 k
 librx      i686 1.5-15.fc15              fedora                           31 k
 ogdi       i686 3.2.0-0.15.beta2.fc15    fedora                          230 k
 proj       i686 4.7.0-4.fc15             fedora                          151 k
 xerces-c   i686 3.0.1-21.fc15            fedora                          883 k

事务概要
================================================================================
Install      11 Package(s)

总文件大小：34 M
Installed size: 43 M
下载软件包：
运行 rpm_check_debug 
执行事务测试
事务测试成功
执行事务
  正在安装   : hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686                              1/11 
  正在安装   : proj-4.7.0-4.fc15.i686                                      2/11 
  正在安装   : ogdi-3.2.0-0.15.beta2.fc15.i686                             3/11 
  正在安装   : libgeotiff-1.2.5-6.fc15.i686                                4/11 
  正在安装   : netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686                                    5/11 
  正在安装   : libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686                                   6/11 
  正在安装   : geos-3.2.1-3.fc14.i686                                      7/11 
  正在安装   : librx-1.5-15.fc15.i686                                      8/11 
  正在安装   : cfitsio-3.250-6.fc15.i686                                   9/11 
  正在安装   : xerces-c-3.0.1-21.fc15.i686                                10/11 
  正在安装   : gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686                                    11/11 

已安装:
  gdal.i686 0:1.7.3-14.fc15            hdf5.i686 0:1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15         
  libdap.i686 0:3.11.0-3.fc15          netcdf.i686 0:4.1.1-6.fc15               

作为依赖被安装:
  cfitsio.i686 0:3.250-6.fc15                 geos.i686 0:3.2.1-3.fc14          
  libgeotiff.i686 0:1.2.5-6.fc15              librx.i686 0:1.5-15.fc15          
  ogdi.i686 0:3.2.0-0.15.beta2.fc15           proj.i686 0:4.7.0-4.fc15          
  xerces-c.i686 0:3.0.1-21.fc15              

完毕！

[root@suse Download]# ls hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686.rpm libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686.rpm gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686.rpm netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686.rpm

gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686.rpm

libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686.rpm

hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686.rpm

netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686.rpm

# following cmd will use the previous yum cache, those downloaded RPMs for the dependancies.

[root@suse Download]# yum localinstall hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686.rpm libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686.rpm gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686.rpm netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686.rpm -y

...

依赖关系解决

================================================================================

软件包架构版本仓库大小

================================================================================

正在安装:

gdal i686 1.7.3-14.fc15 /gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686 9.5 M

hdf5 i686 1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15 /hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686 6.4 M

libdap i686 3.11.0-3.fc15 /libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686 1.2 M

netcdf i686 4.1.1-6.fc15 /netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686 14 M

为依赖而安装:

cfitsio i686 3.250-6.fc15 fedora 525 k

geos i686 3.2.1-3.fc14 fedora 468 k

libgeotiff i686 1.2.5-6.fc15 fedora 536 k

librx i686 1.5-15.fc15 fedora 31 k

ogdi i686 3.2.0-0.15.beta2.fc15 fedora 230 k

proj i686 4.7.0-4.fc15 fedora 151 k

xerces-c i686 3.0.1-21.fc15 fedora 883 k

事务概要

================================================================================

Install 11 Package(s)

总文件大小：34 M

Installed size: 43 M

下载软件包：

运行 rpm_check_debug

执行事务测试

事务测试成功

执行事务

正在安装 : hdf5-1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15.i686 1/11

正在安装 : proj-4.7.0-4.fc15.i686 2/11

正在安装 : ogdi-3.2.0-0.15.beta2.fc15.i686 3/11

正在安装 : libgeotiff-1.2.5-6.fc15.i686 4/11

正在安装 : netcdf-4.1.1-6.fc15.i686 5/11

正在安装 : libdap-3.11.0-3.fc15.i686 6/11

正在安装 : geos-3.2.1-3.fc14.i686 7/11

正在安装 : librx-1.5-15.fc15.i686 8/11

正在安装 : cfitsio-3.250-6.fc15.i686 9/11

正在安装 : xerces-c-3.0.1-21.fc15.i686 10/11

正在安装 : gdal-1.7.3-14.fc15.i686 11/11

已安装:

gdal.i686 0:1.7.3-14.fc15 hdf5.i686 0:1.8.5.patch1-10.fc15

libdap.i686 0:3.11.0-3.fc15 netcdf.i686 0:4.1.1-6.fc15

作为依赖被安装:

cfitsio.i686 0:3.250-6.fc15 geos.i686 0:3.2.1-3.fc14

libgeotiff.i686 0:1.2.5-6.fc15 librx.i686 0:1.5-15.fc15

ogdi.i686 0:3.2.0-0.15.beta2.fc15 proj.i686 0:4.7.0-4.fc15

xerces-c.i686 0:3.0.1-21.fc15

完毕！

following is not a guide to install RDBMS, but a quick environment preparation before that.
this text works on both Linux/Windows host.

0. to setup Oracle RDBMS 12c on EL6.3 vbox. for testing purpose.

1. prepare virtualbox.
setup a new linux machine, with harddisk 40G, network using NAT.

2. attach image on CD. boot
OracleLinux-R6-U3-Server-x86_64-dvd.iso

3. install option.
a) using the full disk, using default dynamic lv settings(means you can adjust disk sizes whenever you want)
b) install option: Desktop (or you may have to using vnc or inst other Xwindow options if you choose “Database Server”).
c) reboot after installation. using account: oracle/oracle

4. we need to manually install vboxtools (for a better display and operation experience enhancement)
before that we need to :

5. keep the sys image mount. manually install kernel-uek-devel, the # should be the same to your currently running version.

       # cd $IMAGE_RT/Server/Packages
       # rpm -ivh kernel-uek-devel-2.6.39-200.24.1.el6uek.x86_64.rpm

1 2	# cd $IMAGE_RT/Server/Packages # rpm -ivh kernel-uek-devel-2.6.39-200.24.1.el6uek.x86_64.rpm

6. check your yum repo setting. (you need uln repo, or simple public-yum is ok)
or you have to manually install dependency in the package folder.
# yum install gcc

7. detach the sys-image. choose “Install Guest Additions”
run as prompt, or in cmd.

[root@suse VBOXADDITIONS_4.1.6_74727]# pwd
/media/VBOXADDITIONS_4.1.6_74727
[root@suse VBOXADDITIONS_4.1.6_74727]# ./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run

[root@suse VBOXADDITIONS_4.1.6_74727]# pwd

/media/VBOXADDITIONS_4.1.6_74727

[root@suse VBOXADDITIONS_4.1.6_74727]# ./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run

8. ignore following warning, as the package already re-named to kernel-uek-devel

The headers for the current running kernel were not found. If the following
module compilation fails then this could be the reason.
The missing package can be probably installed with
yum install kernel-devel-2.6.39-200.24.1.el6uek.x86_64

The headers for the current running kernel were not found. If the following

module compilation fails then this could be the reason.

The missing package can be probably installed with

yum install kernel-devel-2.6.39-200.24.1.el6uek.x86_64

9. about the necessary packages you can use following cmd:

   # yum install oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall

1	# yum install oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall

10. choosing “System”->”Preference”->”Startup Applications”
remove item “PackageKit Update Applet” , so that you should update your pkgs whenever you want and need.
remove any other items you dont like.

11. disable SELinux and firewall.
edit /etc/selinux/config to –>”disabled”
system-config-firewall –> “Disable”

12. let eth0 connect automatically.
either 1) using desktop network-manager, edit connection–>eth0–> connect automatically.
or 2) edit /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
add following like: “ONBOOT=yes”

reboot the node.

F. setups already done. you can now following guide to complete the installation

Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2) Installation On Oracle Linux 6
http://www.oracle-base.com/articles/11g/oracle-db-11gr2-installation-on-oracle-linux-6.php

######

the steps are simple but, wish it saves time you read this post before the installation.

-s

Month: October 2013

Fedora Too Old: Yum: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try

闻一知十

以贤代贤

A Best Practice to Prepare EL6 Linux for Oracle RDBMS Installation